How Organization Design & Structure delivers during adversities- Learnings during Pandemic Outbreak


The COVID-19 Pandemic has impacted many businesses across the world and at the same time it has drastically changed the way in which people work These swift changes that are bought about are unsettling, but at the same time they also present some valuable opportunity for the organizations. We have been, and continue to be, operating in a VUCA environment: volatile, unstable, complex and ambiguous.

So, what can we learn from changes organizations have already experienced, and where do we want to end up? 

With many businesses running out of cash reserves and likely closing their operations, we can clearly see how important a foundation for an organization is.  The companies who effectively manage this disruption will be well-positioned not only to maintain business operations throughout the pandemic, but better prepared for future crises, too. 

The term organization design & structure are interrelated but are often used interchangeably.  From an organizational point of view, the foundation is the ‘Organizational Structure’ which demonstrates different roles, hierarchy levels and terms, and conditions in an organization. The term “Organization design” is broader than organizational structure, even though an overall organization design would be incomplete without the elements of a structure as defined above. Organization designs are typically deeper in scope and provide more detail than structures.

THE BIG SHIFT:

Some organizations have ensured the workplace in terms of preparedness with productivity tools and have supported employees' needs when working remotely. Most prominently, two parameters have played a significant role in shaping the organizational structures in place today. Firstly, the rise of digital technology as digitalization has been a powerful influence on how we work. And secondly, the free movement of people and ideas. Due to both these parameters, the playing field became more equal. These have also successfully moved companies towards a leaner, more agile, and operationally effective way of working so organizations can thrive in VUCA environments. 

According to the article by McKinsey & Company, the Post-Pandemic organizations will take shape along three dimensions  


                                                    Source: McKinsey & Company


Accordingly, I’ve analyzed the following parameters that the organizations have taken care to ensure employees have the tools and support they need to be productive, effective, and connected while working remotely.

1.       Build the right infrastructure for the virtual workplace:

This was the Herculean effort undertaken by most of the successful organizations, to ensure each employee has the basic technology to be effective in that virtual environment: Laptop/Desktop, internet connectivity, a VPN, file-sharing systems, essential software’s at home. Along with this basic facility, organizations have also taken care to provide access to the right collaboration and communication tools to work together virtually.

2.       Prioritize health and wellness above all else:

With the growing cases of coronavirus patients, the top priority of every organization in this time of crisis has been on protecting the health of its employees and other stakeholders.  Various organizations are demonstrating their commitment to slowing the spread of the virus by closing facilities, and deploying a remote working plan.

3.       Combat productivity with virtual cultural initiatives:

Many organizations are following virtual team building activities to enhance culture. Virtual team building is the ongoing process of bringing remote teams together. It helps the teams working in an organization to achieve deeper bonds by creating a collaborative environment that’s similar to an in-office setting. Many organizations are practicing a virtual fun session with Virtual board games or an icebreaker activity such as virtual karaoke. 

4.       Explore alternative work sites beyond home and the office:

Demand for co-working space and shared offices are on the rise as more businesses than ever look to this flexible way of working to reduce costs, expand into new markets and increase agility.

5.       Having clear communication as an essential tool to provide transparency during these fast-changing times.

Communication serves as a foundation for planning. Organizations have established protocols and guidelines to communicate information to employees and business partners on the infectious disease outbreak response plans.

 

Reflecting on these insights as well as the various organizational and economic models, we learn that the pandemic has further fastened the plans for organizations which seemed a far distant dream and businesses are trying to make the best of the current pandemic situation.

References:

https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/reimagining-the-post-pandemic-organization

https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/uk/Documents/risk/deloitte-uk-risk-advisory-covid-19-reviewing-your-structure.pdf

 


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